For many medical personnel, how to transfer the seriously ill patients easily, quickly and safely in the process of medical treatment and nursing is undoubtedly a problem that puzzles them. Especially for spinal patients, once the transfer is not in place, it is very likely to aggravate the patient's condition and strengthen the patient's pain. The emergence and use of disposable medical transfer pads can solve this problem very well. So, what is the correct method to transfer and transport spinal patients with disposable medical transfer pads?
The correct steps for transferring patients with spinal injury using disposable medical transfer pads are as follows:
➤ mobile injured: the operator conducts a physical examination of the neck to determine whether the patient has respiratory tract injury, and then places the neck rest. When placing the neck rest, the middle radian of the neck rest is stuck at the right shoulder of the patient and slightly tilted forward and downward. Place the neck first and then the neck. Ensure that the position is in the middle. Fasten the buckle with moderate tightness. After the cervical bracket was placed, the operator underwent a physical examination of the whole body, from the top to the bottom, from the trunk to the limbs. Buckle the shoulder belt and the chest and abdomen fixed belt to ensure that the top of the movable breastplate is placed under the patient's armpit; The leg fixation belt (black) is wrapped around the knee of the injured person from the inside to the outside and from the bottom to the top, close to the groin position, through the inside of the thigh, pulled outward, buckled and tightened; The operator and the second assistant hold the grips on both sides of the waist respectively, and put the other hand under the leg of the injured person. The two hands clasp and grasp each other firmly, and the patient is rotated to 90 ° in two 45 ° movements.
➤ use slip pad: the disposable medical transfer pad is placed on the upper stretcher in a straight line with the back side of the injured person to stabilize the upper stretcher. The first assistant uses double shoulder locks to fix the head. The operator and the second assistant lift the lower limbs. First, place the trunk of the injured person on the slip pad and gradually move it into place. Moderately loosen the shoulder, chest, abdomen and groin fixation belts, release the knee ankle triangular towel, and place it on the long ridge plate.
➤ fixation of the injured: fix the body and limbs of the injured on the disposable medical transfer pad in the order from head to foot, fix the head with the head fixator, cross fix the chest fixation belt, oblique fix the leg fixation belt, and fix the injured and the upper stretcher. The operator shall check each fixation belt from bottom to top and judge the breathing condition of the patient.
➤ the first aider steadily raises the stretcher, carries the injured, with the foot side first, the operator on the head side, and observes the head and neck of the injured.
Although the use of disposable medical transfer pads can help patients with spinal injuries to transfer and transport quickly and safely, and avoid secondary injuries that may occur in the process of transport, the premise is that the use method of the slip pad is correct. Once the operation is not standardized, even if the function of the slip pad is powerful, it will not help.